Frequently Asked Questions about LubriSyn CA™

What is LubriSyn CA made from?

Where can I get LubriSyn CA?

How is LubriSyn CA administered?

Is there proof that it gets into the joint?

How does LubriSyn CA compare to Adequan® Canine?

Is LubriSyn CA like Cosequin®?

How much should I give?

How can LubriSyn CA benefit my dog?

What does LubriSyn CA taste and smell like?

Can I give too much?

How long will it be before I see results?

How much does it cost?

What if I feel it is not working?

Will my animal eat it?

Will LubriSyn CA go bad?

Will extreme temperatures hurt LubriSyn CA?

Are there any drugs in LubriSyn CA?

Does food affect LubriSyn CA?

What is the difference between hyaluronan, sodium hyaluronate and hyaluronic acid?

References

Bucci, LR, and AA Turpin. "Will the real hyaluronan please stand up?" J of Appl Nutr 54, no. 1 (2004): 10-33.

Cantor, JO, and PP Nadkarni. "Hyaluronan: the Jekyll and Hyde molecule." Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets 5, no. 4 (Dec 2006): 257-260.

Gotoh, S, et al. "Effects of the molecular weight of hyaluronic acid and its action mechanisms on experimental joint pain in rats." Ann Rheum Dis 52, no. 11 (Nov 1993): 817-822.

Ishimaru, JI, N Ogi, S Mizuno, and AN Goss. "Quantitation of chondroitin-sulfates, disaccharides and hyaluronan in normal, early and advanced osteoarthritic sheep temporomandibular joints." Osteoarthritis Cartilage 9, no. 4 (May 2001): 365-370.

Moreland, LW. "Intra-articular hyaluronan (hyaluronic acid) and hylans for the treatment of osteoarthritis: mechanisms of action." Arthritis Res Ther 5, no. 2 (2003): 54-67.

Nakamura, K, et al. "High, but not low, molecular weight hyaluronan prevents T-cell-mediated liver injury by reducing proinflammatory cytokines in mice." J Gastroenterol 39, no. 4 (2004): 346-354.

Novartis. Clinical Studies. 2005. http://www.adequancanine.us/vet/en/vet_clinicalStudies.shtml (accessed Feb 22, 2007).

NutraMax Laboratories, Inc. 2005. http://www.nutramaxlabs.com/Brochures/Cosequin Dog Brochure.pdf (accessed Feb 22, 2007).

Ohkawara, Y, G Tamura, T Iwasaki, A Tanaka, T Kikuchi, and K Shirato. "Activation and transforming growth factor-beta production in eosinophils by hyaluronan." Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 23, no. 4 (Oct 2000): 444-451.

Schauss, AG, LG Balogh, AG Polyak, RG Kiraly, and i GG Janok. "Absorption, distribution and excretion of 99mtechnetium labeled hyaluronan after single oral doses in rats and beagle dogs." FASEB j 18, no. 4 (2004): A150-151.

Takahashi, T, et al. "A decreae in the molecular weight of hyaluronic acid in synovial fluid from patients with temporomandibular disorders." J Oral Pathol Med 33, no. 4 (Apr 2004): 224-229.

Yeung, RW, RL Chow, Samman N, and K Chiu. "Short-term therapeutic outcome of intra-articular high molecular weight hyaluronic acid injection for non-reducing disc displacement of the temporomandibular joint." Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 102, no. 4 (Oct 2006): 453-461.

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